Erdős Problem a Daythe open tracker

Erdős Problem #696

SOLVED LEANdatabase updated 2026-05-11

Resolved in some way other than a straight proof or disproof — usual for open-ended questions, or for multi-part problems whose parts went different ways. A solution has also been checked by machine, in Lean.

What the community database records, not our verdict. erdosproblems.com no longer shows statuses (why).

A strictly-increasing chain of natural numbers \(d_1 < d_2 < \dots\) such that consecutive elements satisfy \(d_{i+1} \equiv 1 \pmod{d_i}\), and every element divides \(n\) and satisfies the auxiliary predicate \(P\).

\(h(n)\) is the largest \(\ell\) such that there is a sequence of primes \(p_1<\cdots < p_\ell\) all dividing \(n\) with \(p_{i+1}\equiv 1\pmod{p_i}\).

\(H(n)\) is the largest \(u\) such that there is a sequence of integers \(d_1<\cdots < d_u\) all dividing \(n\) with \(d_{i+1}\equiv 1\pmod{d_i}\).

Is it true that \(H(n)/h(n)\to \infty\) for almost all \(n\)? Formalised as: for every threshold \(M\), the set of \(n\) with \(h(n) > 0\) and \(H(n)/h(n) > M\) has natural density \(1\). This is false: in fact, \(H(n)/h(n) = 2 + o(1)\) for almost all \(n\).
Statement as formalized in Formal Conjectures (Google DeepMind, Apache-2.0) · their label: research solved. The authoritative wording is on erdosproblems.com/696.
Prizenone
Topicsnumber theory, divisors
Statement in LeanFormal Conjectures
Solution in Leanyes
OEISA399769, A400930
Original pageerdosproblems.com/696
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